Open Science ku Global South

Background  

Kulimbikitsa ndi kupititsa patsogolo zomwe zimayambitsa sayansi yotseguka padziko lonse lapansi ndi gawo lapakati pa masomphenya a sayansi a ISC ngati phindu lapadziko lonse lapansi.

Pulojekitiyi ikufuna kuyika asayansi ndi machitidwe a sayansi ku Global South kumapeto kwa sayansi yotseguka yogwiritsa ntchito deta, kupyolera mu chitukuko cha luso lazonse, kupanga mapangidwe ovuta kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zogawana, ndi kukulitsa zotsatira mwa kufanana kwa cholinga ndi mawu m'zigawo. 
 
Mgwirizano wachigawo womwe umapanga 'mapulatifomu' kapena 'commons' ukhoza kukhala kuyankha kwaukadaulo kumayendedwe asayansi omwe alibe ndalama zambiri. Mapulatifomuwa atha kupereka ndikuwongolera mwayi wopeza ma data, ma computational hardware, kulumikizana ndi zida ndi malingaliro ofunikira kuti munthu azichita bwino, pakuphunzitsa ndi kukulitsa luso, komanso muzochita zogwiritsa ntchito zambiri zomwe zimayang'ana pazotsatira zasayansi, zachikhalidwe komanso zachuma komanso zotulukapo. madera oyenera. 
 
Mogwirizana ndi CODATA, Bungweli lakhala likugwira ntchito ndi Maofesi ake achigawo ndi mabungwe ena othandizana nawo kuti apange Mapulatifomu a Open Science Platform omwe adzayitanitse ndikugwirizanitsa zokonda zachigawo, malingaliro, anthu, mabungwe ndi zinthu zofunika kupititsa patsogolo kafukufuku wokhudzana ndi deta, wokhudzana ndi mayankho. ku Global South. Amapangidwa kuti apange misa yofunikira pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zogawana, ndikukulitsa chikoka kudzera muzolinga zomwe amagawana ndi mawu. Ma Platforms adzagwira ntchito ngati machitidwe ogwirizana, opereka minofu yolumikizana pakati pa zida zobalalika ndi ochita zisudzo, kuwabweretsa pamodzi kuti apititse patsogolo sayansi yoyendetsedwa ndi data ku Global South kuti apindule ndi zachuma. 

Maphunziro oyendetsa ndege a Pan-African Open Science Platform (AOSP) ya sungula hi December 2016 hi ku pfuniwa hi Dipartamentu ya Afrika Dzonga ya Sayansi ni vuxaka naswona hi ku tirhisana ni Academy of Science ya Afrika Dzonga na South African National Research Foundation. 

Polimbikitsidwa ndi chitsanzo cha ku Africa, tsopano pali njira zofananira pa chitukuko ku Asia ndi Pacific ndi ku Latin America ndi Caribbean. Kuthekera kwa maukonde opambana a South-South a nsanja zachigawo, ogwirizana kwambiri ndi zomwe zikuchitika ku Global North, kumathandizira kuti mgwirizano wapadziko lonse ukhale wofanana m'malo motengera chitsanzo cha opereka-olandira chaposachedwa. ISC idzafunafuna chithandizo pa intaneti yotere. Global Open Science Commons ikhoza kukhala yotheka komanso yofunikira kwanthawi yayitali. 

Ntchitoyi idayamba pomwe tinali kale Ndondomeko Yantchito 2019-2021. 

Zochita ndi zotsatira zake 

• Epulo 2020: The National Research Foundation (NRF) ya ku South Africa idavomera kukhala ndi msonkhano wa African Open Science Platform (AOSP) Project Office kwa zaka 3 mpaka 5 zikubwerazi. Ku South Africa Dipatimenti ya Sayansi ndi Zatsopano (DSI), mabungwe akuluakulu ku Africa, ndi Bungwe la International Science Council (ISC), ndi AOSP (Sayansi ya Tsogolo, Tsogolo la Sayansi) amapanga mlanduwu kuti achitepo kanthu molimba mtima kuti alimbikitse gulu la sayansi ku Africa poyankha zovuta zakusintha kwa digito. Paradigm yatsopano ya Tsegulani Sayansi ndi dalaivala wamphamvu pa kafukufuku wa sayansi ndi maphunziro ndi ntchito zake pazachikhalidwe, zachuma komanso zapadziko lonse lapansi. 
• June 2021: CODATA idakhazikitsa Global Open Science Cloud Initiative, yomwe cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa mgwirizano, kugwirizanitsa ndi kugwirizana pakati pa Open Science Clouds.