Komiti ya Sayansi pa Magawo Afupipafupi a Radio Astronomy ndi Space Science (IUCAF)

Chidule cha IUCAF ndikuwerenga ndikugwirizanitsa zofunikira pakugawika kwa ma radio pafupipafupi zomwe zakhazikitsidwa ndi sayansi zomwe tatchulazi ndikudziwitsa izi kumabungwe adziko lonse lapansi komanso apadziko lonse lapansi omwe amayang'anira kugawa pafupipafupi. IUCAF ili ndi udindo ngati bungwe losavota ku ITU, International Telecommunication Union, yomwe ili ku Geneva, Switzerland; ndi membala wa Sector ya ITU-R.

IUCAF imachitapo kanthu pofuna kuwonetsetsa kuti mpweya wosokoneza sukusokoneza sayansi yomwe ili pamwambayi (pamene ikugwira ntchito m'magulu omwe apatsidwa) ndi mawailesi ena. IUCAF ikukhudzidwa makamaka ndi mawayilesi otumizirana mawailesi kuchokera mundege, magalimoto apamlengalenga, ndi matelefoni apamtunda.

IUCAF idakhazikitsidwa ngati komiti ya Inter-Union ya IAU, URSI ndi Mtengo wa COSPAR mu 1960, pamalingaliro a komiti yaying'ono ya URSI. Poyambirira ankadziwika kuti Inter Union Committee on Allocation of Frequencies for Radio Astronomy and Space Science, cholinga chake chinali kuteteza magulu oyambirira otetezedwa a sayansi ya zakuthambo pawailesi pa World Administrative Radio Conference ku Geneva.

Kuyesetsa kwa IUCAF kudayambitsa lingaliro la mawayilesi omvera (omvera-okha) mu chikhalidwe cha sayansi yamawayilesi komanso kuwongolera ma spectrum zomwe zidakhazikika pawayilesi, zomwe zidafika pachimake pakupanga gulu lamagulu omwe amaperekedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mawayilesi opanda kanthu - sayansi ya zakuthambo pawailesi, kumvera patali ndi kulandira ma siginecha kuchokera ku ma probe akuya. M'masiku ano magulu omwe amangokhala osasinthasintha ndi ofunika kwambiri pakuyesa kwanyengo komanso kuneneratu zanyengo ndi asayansi ozindikira zakutali.

ISC ndi IUCAF

Poganizira kuti pakufufuza mu sayansi ya zakuthambo ndi zakuthambo ndikofunikira kuti pakhale kugwiritsa ntchito ma frequency okwanira omwe ali otetezedwa mokwanira kuti asasokonezedwe ndi zomwe asayansi awona, a ISC's. bungwe lotsogolera ICSU idakhazikitsa, pansi pa URSI monga Parent Union, Inter-Union Commission pakati pa URSI ndi IAU molumikizana ndi COSPAR.

ISC imayang'anira kuunikanso IUCAF, kufotokozera momwe angagwiritsire ntchito, kusankha mamembala a gulu lowunika, oyang'anira ndalama ndi sayansi.

Munthu wolumikizana ndi ISC

Vanessa McBride

Vanessa McBride

Mtsogoleri wa Sayansi, Mtsogoleri wa Center for Science Futures

Bungwe la International Science Council

Vanessa McBride

Image ndi C Kuyanika on Unsplash