International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)

Kupangidwa kwa International Union of Crystallography (IUCr) kunakambidwa pamsonkhano wapadziko lonse womwe unachitikira ku London mu May 1946; mgwirizanowu unavomerezedwa ngati membala ku ICSU pa 7 April 1947.

Zolinga zake ndi izi:

• kulimbikitsa mgwirizano wapadziko lonse mu crystallography ndikuthandizira kupititsa patsogolo mbali zonse za crystallography
• kulimbikitsa kufalitsidwa kwapadziko lonse kwa kafukufuku wa crystallographic
• kuwongolera njira, mayunitsi, mayina ndi zizindikiro zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu crystallography
• kuti apange chidwi cha ubale wa crystallography ndi sayansi ina

Chiyambireni kukhazikitsidwa kwake, mgwirizanowu wakhalabe phata la mgwirizano wapadziko lonse mu crystallography. Misonkhano yake yazaka zitatu, yochitidwa mogwirizana ndi misonkhano yamalonda ya mgwirizanowu (General Assemblies), imakhalapo ndi asayansi 1,500 mpaka 3,000. Mgwirizanowu umapanganso kapena kuthandizira misonkhano ing'onoing'ono yambiri.

Lapanga ma komisheni 23, omwe akukhudzidwa ndi ntchito yayikulu yosindikiza kapena mutu waukulu kapena gawo lofunikira kwa akatswiri a crystallographer. Gulu lachiwiri la ma komisheni limakonza mapulojekiti ambiri apadziko lonse lapansi okhudzana ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa miyezo yovomerezeka padziko lonse lapansi kapena njira zoyendetsera, ndipo amakonza misonkhano yaukadaulo kapena zokambirana za asayansi achichepere.

Mgwirizanowu umasindikiza magazini yawo yasayansi yapadziko lonse lapansi, Acta Crystallographica, magazini yayikulu yofalitsa kafukufuku wa crystallographic. Masiku ano ili ndi masamba 8,000 a pa intaneti pachaka ndipo imagawidwa m'magawo asanu ndi limodzi. Gulu la crystallographic limayang'anira ndikuwongolera magazini ndi zofalitsa zake, Journal of Applied Crystallography, Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, magazini yodziwika bwino, IUCrJ, komanso kufalitsa kwachidziwitso, IUCrData. Bungweli limasankha akonzi a magaziniwo ndipo ndi amene ali ndi udindo wosamalira ndalama za mabukuwa. Ntchito zina zazikulu zosindikizira zasayansi za mgwirizanowu ndi International Tables for Crystallography yomwe ili ndi chiphunzitso chamagulu a crystallographic (opereka zolemba zoyambira pazowunikira zonse zamtundu wa kristalo) ndi matebulo a masamu, akuthupi ndi amankhwala ofunikira pantchito ya crystallographic. Voliyumu yachisanu ndi chinayi, Powder diffraction, yomwe idasindikizidwa mu 2019 komanso mitu yoyambirira ya khumi, mayamwidwe a X-ray ndi njira zina zofananira, ikupezeka pa intaneti.

Chithunzi ndi Jason D on Unsplash