Academia de Ciencias de Cuba wakhala membala kuyambira 1931.
Cuban Academy of Sciences yoyambirira idakhazikitsidwa pansi pa Korona waku Spain pa 19 Meyi 1861 ngati Royal Academy of Medical, Physical, and Natural Sciences ya Havana. Mu 1902 Academy idasungabe dongosolo ndi dongosolo lake koma idasiya dzina lake loti "Royal", pomwe idayamba kuchita zinthu m'malo a Republic. Mu 1962 National Commission for Academy of Sciences of Cuba idapangidwa, yomwe idapatsidwa nthawi yoyamba ndi dziko lonse lapansi. Mu 1980 Academy idakwezedwa paudindo wa Unduna, womwe umayang'anira ntchito zonse zasayansi ndiukadaulo. Mu 1994, bungwe loyang'anira sukuluyi lidalumikizana ndi National Commission for Environment and Natural Resources, ndi Executive Secretariat for Nuclear Affairs, kupanga Unduna wa Sayansi, Ukadaulo, ndi Zachilengedwe.
Mu Epulo 1996, Academy of Sciences of Cuba (Academia de Ciencias de Cuba) idakhazikitsidwa ndi lamulo mu chikhalidwe chake chapano monga bungwe lovomerezeka la Cuban State, lodziyimira pawokha komanso lokambirana pankhani za sayansi.
Zolinga za Academy of Sciences ndi kulimbikitsa sayansi yaku Cuba, kufalitsa kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi mdziko lonse lapansi, kuzindikira kutchuka kwa kafukufuku wasayansi wopambana, kukweza miyezo yamakhalidwe abwino komanso kuzindikira kwasayansi, komanso kulimbikitsa maulalo asayansi ndi sayansi. mabungwe awo, pakati pawo, ndi anthu onse, ndi dziko lonse lapansi.
Sukuluyi ili ndi akatswiri ogwira ntchito omwe amathandiza Mabungwe Olamulira pokwaniritsa ntchito zawo. Maphunzirowa ali m'Magawo a Academy, omwe amapangidwa molingana ndi magulu a maphunziro a sayansi: Sayansi Yachilengedwe, Sayansi Yaulimi ndi Nsomba, Sayansi Yaumisiri, Sayansi Yachikhalidwe ndi Anthu, ndi Sayansi Yachilengedwe ndi Yeniyeni.
